![]()
FUNCTIONAL RESPONSIBILITY AND STRUCTURE
Establishment
The Trust is a Body Corporate established pursuant to the Adelaide Festival Centre Trust Act 1971 (the Act).
Regulations have been enacted under the Public Corporations Act 1993 requiring that certain provisions of that Act be applied to the Trust. The applied provisions relate mainly to the governance and performance aspects of the Trust’s operations.
Functions
The Trust is charged with the responsibility of encouraging and facilitating artistic, cultural and performing arts activities throughout the State; and controlling, managing and maintaining the Adelaide Festival Centre and Her Majesty’s Theatre.
In essence, the Trust is a presenter of arts programs and it aims to provide a balance of art forms for a variety of tastes and age levels. The major components of the Trust’s operations include:
·
management of various theatre
facilities including the Adelaide Festival Centre complex comprising the
Festival Theatre, the Space Theatre, the Amphitheatre and the Playhouse in
addition to Her Majesty’s Theatre;
·
programming activities relating
to the staging of various theatrical productions in Adelaide either as a
producer or presenter;
·
operation of the BASS ticketing
system pursuant to a licence agreement;
·
operating the car park located
within the Adelaide Festival Centre complex;
·
utilising
the services of contractors to operate catering facilities on its behalf;
·
operating a scenery building and a stage engineering
workshop.
Structure
The
structure of the Trust is illustrated in the following organisation chart.
The Trust
has eight trustees and is subject to the general control and direction of the
Minister for the Arts. To assist in its
deliberations the Trust has established certain committees. One of these committees is the Finance and
Audit Committee which focuses on matters of a financial and audit nature.
AUDIT MANDATE AND COVERAGE
Audit Authority
Audit of the
Financial Report
Subsection 25(2) of the Adelaide Festival Centre Trust Act 1971 and subsection 31(1)(b) of the Public Finance and Audit Act 1987 provide for the Auditor-General to audit the accounts of the Adelaide Festival Centre Trust for each financial year.
Assessment of
Controls
Subsection 36(1)(a)(iii) of the Public Finance and Audit Act 1987 provides for the Auditor-General to assess the controls exercised by the Adelaide Festival Centre Trust in relation to the receipt, expenditure and investment of money, the acquisition and disposal of property and the incurring of liabilities.
This assessment also considers whether those controls are consistent with the prescribed elements of the Financial Management Framework as required by Treasurer’s Instruction 2 Financial Management Policies.
Scope of Audit
The audit program covered major financial systems and was directed primarily to obtaining sufficient evidence to enable an audit opinion to be formed with respect to the financial statements and internal controls.
During 2005-06, specific areas of audit
attention included:
·
expenditure
·
revenue
·
payroll
·
ticketing
operations
·
contract
management
·
fixed
assets
·
general
ledger
·
computing environment.
AUDIT FINDINGS AND COMMENTS
Audit Opinions
Audit of the
Financial Report
In my opinion, the financial report
presents fairly in accordance with the Treasurer’s Instructions promulgated
under the provisions of the Public
Finance and Audit Act 1987, applicable Accounting Standards and other
mandatory professional reporting requirements in Australia, the financial
position of the Adelaide Festival Centre Trust as at 30 June 2006, the results
of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended.
Assessment of
Controls
In my opinion, the controls exercised by
the Adelaide Festival Centre Trust in relation to the receipt, expenditure and
investment of money, the acquisition and disposal of property and the incurring
of liabilities, except for the matters raised in relation to control
environment; expenditure processing; fixed assets stock takes; and review of
access levels within Masterpiece as outlined under ‘Audit Communications to
Management’, are sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that the financial
transactions of the Adelaide Festival Centre Trust have been conducted properly
and in accordance with law.
Audit Communications to Management
Matters arising during the course of the audit were detailed in a management letter to the Chief Executive Officer in July 2006. The response to the management letter was received in August 2006. Major matters raised with the Trust are discussed herein.
Control Environment
In past years, Audit has reported opportunities to improve the Trust’s control environment. In 2005-06 Audit noted that, there remained a need to improve aspects of the Trust’s control environment.
The Trust’s ‘Handbook of Accounting Guidelines and Work Instructions’ detail its policies and procedures which in the main, establishes the foundations for a satisfactory control environment. However, consistent with prior year findings, the 2005-06 audit revealed a number of instances where key controls were not being performed by officers as required. Audit recommended that the Trust implement appropriate mechanisms to ensure failures in the control environment are identified and addressed.
Expenditure
Processing
Consistent with matters raised in the prior year’s report, Audit found that expenditure processing by the Trust is such that individual officers were solely responsible for all expenditure entry processes from batching, checking the validity/approval of invoices to posting the expenditure for automatic payment. Notwithstanding the initial approval of a separate financial delegate, it was noted that expenditure transactions processed by an accounts payable officer were not subject to review by any other officer. Audit considered that this presents a risk that invalid expenditure or errors could be processed without detection.
It was recommended that the Trust implement procedures to ensure that invoices processed into the accounts payable subsidiary system are independently reviewed for accuracy and validity.
The Trust responded that it was unable to
find a suitable process that it could employ.
Fixed Assets Stock
Takes
The Trust had not performed stock takes to verify the validity and completeness of the information maintained in the Trust’s asset register. Audit recommended that procedures be undertaken by the Trust to ensure the existence of assets recognised in the asset register. As these assets represent material balances in the Trust’s financial report, Audit undertook additional testing to ensure the validity of assets recognised.
The Trust responded that it will review assets during 2006-07 and that it would develop procedures to be included in its policy and procedure document.
Review of Access Levels within Masterpiece
The regular review of individual access levels to key financial systems is an important control to ensure that user access is consistent with job requirements and that an appropriate degree of segregation of duties is maintained. The 2005-06 audit could not verify that this control had been performed.
The Trust responded that arrangements would be made to ensure the performance of the review.
INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
REPORT
Highlights of Financial Report (Consolidated)
|
|
2006 |
2005 |
Percentage |
|
|
$’million |
$’million |
Change |
|
EXPENSES |
|
|
|
|
Employee expenses |
11.5 |
12.5 |
(8) |
|
Depreciation |
4.9 |
4.9 |
- |
|
Other expenses |
13.0 |
14.5 |
(10) |
|
Total Expenses |
29.4 |
31.9 |
(8) |
|
INCOME |
|
|
|
|
User charges and interest |
16.6 |
18.2 |
(9) |
|
Resources received free of charge |
- |
2.9 |
- |
|
Total Income |
16.6 |
21.1 |
(21) |
|
Net Cost of
Providing Services |
12.8 |
10.9 |
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
REVENUES FROM SA GOVERNMENT |
|
|
|
|
Revenues from SA Government |
10.9 |
8.4 |
30 |
|
Net Result |
(1.9) |
(2.5) |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Cash Flows from
Operations |
4.8 |
(0.6) |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
2005 |
Percentage |
|
|
$’million |
$’million |
Change |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
10.6 |
5.0 |
112 |
|
Non-current assets |
91.0 |
77.6 |
17 |
|
Total Assets |
101.6 |
82.6 |
23 |
|
LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
8.0 |
6.3 |
27 |
|
Non-current liabilities |
28.4 |
27.3 |
4 |
|
Total Liabilities |
36.4 |
33.6 |
8 |
|
EQUITY |
65.2 |
49.0 |
33 |
Income Statement
User Charges and
Interest
User charges and interest includes numerous revenue generating activities including: theatre hire; BASS ticketing sales; scenery building and stage engineering; catering associated with cafes, bars and restaurants; programming activities including box office sales; car parking charges; and interest on cash balances.
User fees and interest decreased by $1.6 million to $16.6 million reflecting changes and movements in a number of the Trust’s revenue generating activities. Major changes and movements were as follows:
·
Programming activity decreased
during 2005-06 resulting in an decrease in revenue
from box office sales and also for revenue related to the recoup of associated
programming expenditure. This decreased
activity has also resulted in a decrease in expenditure.
·
Revenue associated with BASS
ticketing sales decreased during 2005-06.
This decrease is partly the result of the loss of a ticketing contract
with Adelaide Entertainment Centre in October 2005.
·
In September 2004 the Trust entered
into changed catering contract arrangements.
Under the current arrangements contractors are charged a monthly
fee. Prior to this date (ie the first
quarter of the 2004-05 year) gross catering revenues and expenses were
recognised in the Trust’s accounts. As a
result catering revenues recognised in the financial statements have decreased
with a proportionate decrease in catering related expenses.
·
The preceding items are
somewhat offset by improved revenue in the Trust’s scenery and stage
engineering workshop. This increase in
activity also resulted in increased expenditure.
Resources Received
Free of Charge
During 2004-05 the Trust’s income included
a non-operating item recognising the addition of an asset (a pedestrian bridge
built as part of the Riverbank project) received free of charge amounting to
$2.9 million. The Trust did not receive
assets free of charge in 2005-06.
Income
A
structural analysis of income for the Trust in the five years to 2006 is
presented in the following chart.
Revenues from SA Government
Revenue from SA Government in 2005-06
includes a grant of $1.9 million received on 29 June 2006 but paid to support
the Trust’s operating budget for 2006-07.
This is a grant received in advance of requirements. The Trust has not received advanced funding
in previous years. Without this grant
revenues from SA Government would be comparable with prior years.
Expenses
Expenses
reduced by $2.6 million to $29.4 million due mainly to the following changes/movements
in activities:
·
Employment related expenses
reduced by $1.0 million
· Catering related expenses reduced by $400 000
· Programming activity reduced by $1.4 million; offset by
·
Increase in scenery and stage
engineering workshop expenditure of $300 000.
These
items were discussed under ‘User Charges and Interest’.
Net Cost of Services
and Net Result
The net cost of services in 2005-06 was $12.8 million, compared to $10.9 million for 2004-05. The increase in part reflects a large non-operating revenue of $2.9 million in 2004-05 being the value of resources received free of charge.
The following chart shows the net cost of
services and net result for the four years to 2005-06.
The chart shows the net cost of services in 2006 is the highest of the four years. In 2005, the figure is reduced by non-operating revenue of $2.9 million for assets received free of charge. Without this, the 2005 net cost of services would be the highest and 2006 an improvement on the previous year. The chart also shows that revenues from SA Government have been insufficient to cover the net cost of services in any of the four years resulting in net deficits for all years.
The net result for 2005-06 is improved by
$1.9 million in revenue from SA Government received on 29 June 2006 as
described earlier. In the absence of
this amount, the net result for 2005-06 would have been a deficit of $3.9 million.
Balance Sheet
Current Assets and
Liabilities – Solvency
As at 30 June 2006 current assets, $10.6 million, exceeded current liabilities, $8.0 million, by $2.6 million. This is a changed position from the prior year where current liabilities exceeded current assets. This liquidity position was achieved principally through the following items:
· $1.9 million advance on 2006-07 grant funding received on 29 June 2006 (refer to comments under Revenues from SA Government).
· Restructure of borrowings from South Australian Financing Authority removing the need for annual repayments of borrowings of $900 000 which were previously included in current liabilities.
The short-term financial position of the Trust was the subject of review by a consultant in June 2006 aimed at verifying the Trust’s 2006-07 draft budget and cash position. It is intended that this review be followed by a second stage review, (the subject of a further consultancy) to be a comprehensive review of the Trust’s legislation and operating model.
Non-Current Assets
Non-current assets, $91 million, dominate the Trust’s asset balances. Land and buildings amount to $78.4 million, 86 percent, of non-current assets. The major movement in non-current asset balances during 2005-06 was a revaluation of all non-current assets except for Works of Art as at 30 June 2006. This revaluation resulted in a $18.1 million increase in non-current assets and a corresponding increase in the asset revaluation reserve. For detailed asset movements, reference should be made to Notes 15 and 16 of the Trust’s financial report.
For the four years to 2006, a structural
analysis of assets and liabilities is shown in the following chart.
Cash Flow Statement
The
following table summarises the net cash flows for the four years to 2006.
|
|
2006 |
2005 |
2004 |
2003 |
|
|
$’million |
$’million |
$’million |
$’million |
|
Net Cash Flows |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|